A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches
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1 Department of Mechanical Engineering, College of Engineering, Igbinedion University, Okada, Edo State, NIGERIA* Corresponding Author
Abstract
Globally, the production, consumption, and environmental impact of plastics are all growing rapidly. We utilize plastics more often in our daily lives these days. They work, for instance, in the packaging of different food and beverage companies, cosmetics companies, pharmaceutical companies, and other industries that need to package their finished goods for public distribution in a safe and efficient manner. Plastic garbage can have a lot of detrimental consequences on the environment such as pollution, endangering wildlife, and releasing toxic chemicals if it is not properly treated and controlled. This review looks at the different techniques to manage plastic waste (PW) sustainably, the types and content of plastics, the life cycle of PW, the impact of PW on the environment, and future perspectives on plastic trash. The evaluated conclusion addressed the problems caused by inadequate processing of PW as well as potential solutions that could be provided to ensure a sustainable environment and reduce the causes of climate change, in line with the sustainable development goals. Significant environmental degradation has been seen as a result of the physical and chemical properties of plastic trash, its non-biodegradable nature, overuse, and negligence. Moreover, plastic so enters the food chain and poses a major threat to aquatic and human health.
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This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.
Article Type: Review Article
EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES, Volume 9, Issue 3, 2025, Article No: em0314
https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
Publication date: 01 Jul 2025
Online publication date: 06 May 2025
Article Views: 391
Article Downloads: 221
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How to cite this article
APA
Orhorhoro, E. K. (2025). A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches. European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 9(3), em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
Vancouver
Orhorhoro EK. A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches. EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES. 2025;9(3):em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
AMA
Orhorhoro EK. A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches. EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES. 2025;9(3), em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
Chicago
Orhorhoro, Ejiroghene Kelly. "A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches". European Journal of Sustainable Development Research 2025 9 no. 3 (2025): em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
Harvard
Orhorhoro, E. K. (2025). A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches. European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, 9(3), em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359
MLA
Orhorhoro, Ejiroghene Kelly "A review of plastic waste management for a sustainable environment: Composition and approaches". European Journal of Sustainable Development Research, vol. 9, no. 3, 2025, em0314. https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/16359