The integration of immigrant women farmers in Portugal: Reconnecting with nature through agriculture
Cristina Amaro da Costa 1 2 * , Pedro Araújo 3 , Ana Maria Costa 1 4 , Véronique Delplancq 1 4 , Susana Fidalgo 1 4 , Diogo Figueiredo 3 , José Pereira 1 4
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1 Polytechnic Institute of Viseu, PORTUGAL2 CERNAS-IPV, PORTUGAL3 Independent Researcher, PORTUGAL4 Centre for Studies in Education and Innovation, PORTUGAL* Corresponding Author

Abstract

Migrants play a vital role in revitalizing rural regions, contributing to demographic renewal, economic diversification, and cultural enrichment. Their involvement is particularly significant in sectors such as agriculture, where labour shortages and aging populations pose ongoing challenges. By bringing new skills, perspectives, and initiatives, migrants help sustain local economies and foster innovation. This study explores the experiences of five foreign women who have relocated to the Centre of Portugal, establishing new lives centred on agriculture and aims to understand the motivations behind migration, lifestyles, and the dynamics of integration. Through in-depth interviews and photographic and video documentation, the study highlights the women’s pursuit of a more sustainable, nature-connected existence, emphasizes the significance of the welcoming process and underlines the role of agriculture as a pathway to improved quality of life and social integration. It was clear that the integration process requires social inclusion, access to services, cultural exchange, and community engagement.

License

This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Article Type: Research Article

EUR J SUSTAIN DEV RES, Volume 10, Issue 1, 2026, Article No: em0358

https://doi.org/10.29333/ejosdr/17506

Publication date: 01 Jan 2026

Online publication date: 03 Dec 2025

Article Views: 50

Article Downloads: 24

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